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What is the appropriate action for a nurse observing bloody secretions during nasopharyngeal suctioning?

  1. Increase the suction pressure

  2. Check the amount of suction pressure being applied

  3. Discontinue the suctioning procedure

  4. Notify the physician immediately

The correct answer is: Check the amount of suction pressure being applied

The appropriate action when observing bloody secretions during nasopharyngeal suctioning is to check the amount of suction pressure being applied. If the suction pressure is set too high, it can lead to trauma of the nasal mucosa or other respiratory structures, which may cause bleeding. By verifying the suction pressure, the nurse can ensure it is within the safe and recommended range, which helps to minimize the risk of injury and reduce the likelihood of further bleeding. If the suction pressure is found to be excessive, adjustments can be made to decrease the pressure, thereby providing a safer suctioning environment for the patient. Maintaining appropriate suction pressures is critical to promoting patient safety and comfort during the procedure.